Test your knowledge of global landmarks with our quiz. The stele is horned and the seal from the Edomite Tawilan near Petra identified with Kaush displays a star and crescent (Browning 28), both consistent with a moon deity. Petra may be seen on the Madaba mosaic map from the reign of Emperor Justinian. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the tallest, largest and oldest of the three pyramids located in the Giza complex, and stands over 480 feet tall. The Silk Road/Route was a system of land and sea routes that were used to transport goods throughout regions of Europe and Asia. Petra. Epiphanius of Salamis (c.315403) writes that in his time a feast was held there on December 25 in honor of the virgin Khaabou (Chaabou) and her offspring Dushara. [5][43], In AD 106, when Cornelius Palma was governor of Syria, the part of Arabia under the rule of Petra was absorbed into the Roman Empire as part of Arabia Petraea, and Petra became its capital. UNESCO has The facade of this again features a broken pediment, similar to the Treasury, as well as another central tholos. [18] Additionally, the local population around a site may benefit from significantly increased tourism revenue. Following is a list of projects, to be continued. 130270) grew in importance and attracted the Arabian trade away from Petra, the latter declined. To thank countries which especially contributed to the campaign's success, Egypt donated four temples; the Temple of Dendur was moved to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, the Temple of Debod to the Parque del Oeste in Madrid, the Temple of Taffeh to the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden in Leiden, and the Temple of Ellesyia to Museo Egizio in Turin. He then dressed himself up as a local, and only spoke in Arabic, bringing a goat with him with the intent of sacrificing it in honor of Aaron's Tomb. Almost enclosing it on three sides are rose-coloured mountain walls, divided into groups by deep fissures and lined with knobs cut from the rock in the form of towers. ", "Modernist masterpieces in unlikely Asmara", "Australia scrubbed from UN climate change report after government intervention", "Government spent at least $400,000 lobbying against Great Barrier Reef 'danger' listing", "UNESCO World Heritage Centre - List of World Heritage in Danger", "Political ploys and an ocean jewel: what's behind the UN's 'in danger' warning for the Great Barrier Reef", "World Heritage Committee agrees not to place Great Barrier Reef on 'in danger' list", "Is UNESCO World Heritage status for cultural sites killing the things it loves? The program aims to catalogue and preserve sites of outstanding importance, either cultural or natural, to the common heritage of humankind. [18][19], In ancient times, Petra might have been approached from the south on a track leading across the plain of Petra, around Jabal Haroun ("Aaron's Mountain"), the location of the Tomb of Aaron, said to be the burial place of Aaron, brother of Moses. Mont-Saint-Michel (1979) This UNESCO World Heritage site in Normandy is unforgettable and attracts more visitors than any place in France except Paris. The park recently celebrated its 80th anniversary, which inspired a popular Google doodle. In recent years different conservation campaigns and projects were established at the cultural heritage site of Petra. There are also numerous underground cities and houses carved into the rocks. Kremlin and Red Square Peninsula Valdes The World Heritage Committee considers that this criterion should preferably be used in conjunction with other criteria. This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 18:18. according to UNESCO. [16] Under the World Heritage Committee, signatory countries are required to produce and submit periodic data reporting providing the committee with an overview of each participating nation's implementation of the World Heritage Convention and a 'snapshot' of current conditions at World Heritage properties. [49], In the 12th century, the Crusaders built fortresses such as the Alwaeira Castle, but were forced to abandon Petra after a while. This overview lists the 23 countries with 15 or more World Heritage Sites: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The United States initiated the idea of safeguarding places of high cultural or natural importance. Next Question > Rhea. All over the world, there are landmarks. 7 mins Team Wanderlust. It was named a wonder of the modern . [20] Proposals to change a site's official name are sent directly to the committee. It is possible that the city was part of the nation of Edom. Seterra will challenge you with quizzes about countries, capitals, flags, oceans, lakes and more! One of these tombs, the Palace Tomb, is speculated to be the tomb for the kings of Petra. The most famous of these are the temple complexes of Abu Simbel and Philae. In 1995, the island joined the list of the World Heritage Sites, which protects it from being destroyed. [20] A request for a minor boundary change, one that does not have a significant impact on the extent of the property or affect its "outstanding universal value", is also evaluated by the advisory bodies before being sent to the committee. The Historic Centre of St. Petersburg was the first Russian site to be added to UNESCOs list of World Heritage Sites. Located in Livingstone, Zambia is one of CNNs Seven Natural Wonders of the World, Victoria Falls. Travel inspiration and destination guides, plus tips and hacks, straight to your inbox, Discover where you want to go next: trending destinations, new openings and our favourite places, Qantas Airways Limited ABN 16 009 661 901. Parisians were also asked to put up lanterns and oil lamps, and place lit candles in their . UNESCO Italy - 55 UNESCO Sites in Italy with photos and map! [36] In 2016, the Australian government was reported to have successfully lobbied for the World Heritage Site Great Barrier Reef[37] conservation efforts to be removed from a UNESCO report titled "World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate". The start of Christianity in Petra started primarily in 330 AD when the first Christian Emperor of Rome took over, Constantine I, otherwise known as Constantine The Great. Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura. It was constructed sometime in the 9th century. The park is known for its diverse wildlife, numerous geothermal features (including Old Faithful) and many different types of ecosystems which are spread out among 2 million acres. Six months after a deadly hike by two Israelis in 1958, In 1977, the Lebanese Rahbani brothers wrote the musical, In 1994, Petra appeared in the video for the, Mouton, Michael and Schmid, Stephen G. (2013) "Men on the Rocks: The Formation of Nabataean Petra". Cappadocia, which is located in what we now know as Turkey, is known throughout the world for having a very unique landscape, almost as if it was a different planet. His visit, however, did not lead to any boom in development and new buildings as it did in Jerash. (Shutterstock) Play the quiz How well do you know Central America? c.Goa. There is a large space outside of the Monastery, which is purposefully flattened for worship purposes. The wall was built in order to protect the Chinese empire against raids as well as for the purpose of border control. [19] When there are significant interactions between people and the natural environment, these can be recognised as "cultural landscapes". Start the quiz! Microsoft Rewards Bing This or that? [20] A little farther from the Treasury, at the foot of the mountain called en-Nejr, is a massive theatre, positioned so as to bring the greatest number of tombs within view. Test your knowledge of birds See all quizzes Go to topic Question 1 Which of these is NOT a flightless bird? Feedback about Bing Travel Thank you! Sigiriya, sometimes called Sinhagiri, is a 660-foot-tall rock fortress located in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. About This Quiz There are a lot of wondrous things in this world, from the natural to the ancient to the modern - and there are certainly more than seven of each. was used as a church. [12], Access to the city is through a .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}1.2-kilometre-long (34mi) gorge called the Siq, which leads directly to the Khazneh. Therefore, terrorists, rebels and mercenary armies deliberately smash archaeological sites, sacred and secular monuments and loot libraries, archives and museums. The baroque park with its castle, the Hercules Monument, and cascades dates back to the early 18th century. a.Karnataka. Of the 10,000 temples and pagodas that were built during that time, just over 2,000 of them remain today. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it towers 30 meters high, and Jesus' arms span 28 meters wide. Historic Centre of Florence, Italy. The ruins of the capital built by the parricidal King Kassapa I (477-95) lie on the steep slopes and at the summit of a granite peak standing some 180m high (the 'Lion's Rock', which dominates the jungle from all sides). The Great Pyramids of Giza The Great Pyramids of Giza are one of the oldest seven wonders of the world, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and an iconic symbol of Egypt. Chichen Itza (which mean At the mouth of the well of the Itza) was just one of the many structures built by the Mayan people when they lived in Yucatan, Mexico from AD 600-1200. A century later, in the time of Alexander Severus, when the city was at the height of its splendor, the issue of coinage came to an end. Threats to a site can be either proven imminent threats or potential dangers that could have adverse effects on a site. Ha Long Bay is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Vietnam and is known for having hundreds of limestone rocks in many sizes among over 1000 islands. . Fun fact: The beautiful floating pillars seen in James Camerons Avatar were inspired by Wulingyuan. Test how many UNESCO World Heritage Sites you know. Established in 794 AD, Kyoto was the capital of Japan until the mid-19th century. . The mausoleum is situated under a tall mound in the shape of a truncated pyramid. [5] The theatre was said to hold around 8,500 people. The historic center of Florence attracts millions of tourists a year, making it one of the most popular UNESCO World Heritage Sites. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Convention Concerning the Protection of the World's Cultural and Natural Heritage, International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia, International Council on Monuments and Sites, International Union for Conservation of Nature, United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription, UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists, The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement, "Exploring the world's first 12 heritage sites", "Cultural Heritage & New Media: A Future for the Past", John Marshall Review of Intellectual Property Law, "Convention Concerning the Protection of World's Cultural and Natural Heritage", "States Parties UNESCO World Heritage Centre", "Monuments of Nubia-International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia", "The Rescue of Nubian Monuments and Sites", "The World Heritage Convention Brief History / Section "Preserving cultural heritage", "The World Heritage Convention Brief History / Section "Linking the protection of cultural and natural heritage", "Success stories - successful restorations", "The unintended consequences of UNESCO World Heritage listing", "The Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention", "Oman's Arabian Oryx Sanctuary: first site ever to be deleted from UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Dresden is deleted from UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Liverpool stripped of Unesco World Heritage status", "Unesco strips Liverpool of its world heritage status", "Recent increases in human pressure and forest loss threaten many Natural World Heritage Sites", "Sixteen years of change in the global terrestrial human footprint and implications for biodiversity conservation", "Monuments Men: protecting cultural heritage in war zones", "UNESCO Director-General calls for stronger cooperation for heritage protection at the Blue Shield International General Assembly", "Karl von Habsburg auf Mission im Libanon", "Action plan to preserve heritage sites during conflict", "The Big Question: What is a World Heritage Site, and does the accolade make a difference? Eritrea's efforts to promote Asmara are one example. Its UNESCO status includes 17 locations made up of 198 buildings and 12 gardens that date back between the 10th - 17th centuries. 8 mins Peter Moore. How well do you know the world? In honor of this, a goat was sacrificed annually. The park is known for its beautiful cascading lakes, which come in a range of different colors. Owls are good fliers and can fly with hardly any sound. Its motivation is that "[h]eritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today" and that both cultural and natural heritage are "irreplaceable sources of life and inspiration". 2. It nevertheless cautioned that sela simply means "rock" in Hebrew, and thence might not be identified with a city where it occurs in the biblical text in the book of Obadiah. Many statues carved in the rock depict these gods and goddesses. Finally, a reason to buy a bigger TV. Lalibela, Ethiopia Petra, Jordan Windhoek, Namibia Abu Simbel, Egypt 2. Historic city of ayutthaya (thai). There are more than half a million tourists who visit Petra each year. [65], On December 6, 1985, Petra was designated a World Heritage Site. The impressive eastern entrance leads steeply down through a dark, narrow gorge, in places only 34m (1013ft) wide, called the Siq ("shaft"), a natural geological feature formed from a deep split in the sandstone rocks and serving as a waterway flowing into Wadi Musa. [57], In December 2022, Petra was hit by heavy flooding. Lon de Laborde and Louis-Maurice-Adolphe Linant de Bellefonds made the first accurate drawings of Petra in 1828. START QUIZ shutterstock Which UNESCO Heritage Site is this? New Zealand Quiz Questions. List ordered in Alphabetical order A,B,C. Petra is not mentioned in the narratives of the Muslim conquest of the Levant, nor does it appear in any early Islamic records. [12-22-2022] Answers; List ordered in Alphabetical order A, B, C. City of Cuzco . Which of these palaces is on UNESCO's list? The large platform enclosed a slightly smaller one, topped with a comparatively small building, 28 by 28ft (8.5 by 8.5m), which was facing east toward the staircase. The stretch of coast goes from Devon to Studland Bay and has over 150 million years of geological history associated with it, which is why it was added to the World Heritage List in 2001. You won't find a windmill complex like Kinderdijk anywhere else in the world. Popular Culture and Nationalism in Lebanon. Please click on the specific area of the page that your feedback is related to so it can be sent to the correct team. The Iguazu Falls are the worlds largest system of waterfalls, and are located between Argentina and Brazil. [54] Missionary Archibald Forder published photographs of Petra in the December 1909 issue of National Geographic. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Click on each question to reveal the answer. The second is on the summit of el-Habis, in the heart of Petra, and can be accessed from the West side of the Qasr al-Bint. Athanasius mentions a bishop of Petra (Anhioch. The UNESCO-administered project has attracted criticism. [20] Only three sites have ever been delisted: the Arabian Oryx Sanctuary in Oman, the Dresden Elbe Valley in Germany, and the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City in the United Kingdom. Europe's stunning UNESCO-listed Spa towns. 2) When did the New Zealand win gold medal in hockey in Olympics? In 1964, workmen clearing rubble away from the cliff at the entrance to the gorge found several funerary inscriptions in Nabatean script. In the Byzantine era, several Christian churches were built, but the city continued to decline and, by the early Islamic era, it was abandoned except for a handful of nomads. a) 307 b) 355 c) 373 d) 431 The Piazza del Duomo, which is found in Italy, is home to many of the countrys most popular monuments. [38] Current evidence suggests that the Nabataean name for Petra was Raqm, variously spelled in inscriptions as rqmw or rqm.[4]. New evidence indicates that broader Edomite, and Nabataean theology had strong links to Earth-Sun relationships, often manifested in the orientation of prominent Petra structures to equinox and solstice sunrises and sunsets. They chose Petra as its first and the most important example of threatened landscapes. Machu Picchu was an Incan Citadel located on a mountain ridge almost 800 feet above sea level in the Urubamba Province in Colombia. It was also Louis XIV, known as the Sun King, who ordered streetlights to be erected throughout the city to light up dark alleys where lawbreakers might lurk. Near the border of Sudan, in the Southern part of Egypt, are the Abu Simbel temples. Test your knowledge and take the quiz below to find out. Another Roman road was constructed at the site. Petra (Arabic: , romanized: Al-Batr; Ancient Greek: , "Rock", Nabataean: ), originally known to its inhabitants as Raqmu or Raqm, is a historic and archaeological city in southern Jordan.It is adjacent to the mountain of Jabal Al-Madbah, in a basin surrounded by mountains forming the eastern flank of the Arabah valley running from the . There are ten selection criteria a site must meet at least one to be included on the list. "Weathering of sandstone architecture in Petra, Jordan: influences and rates" in GSA Special Paper 390: Stone Decay in the Architectural Environment: 3949. Microsoft Rewards Bing This or that? After one day of exploring, he was convinced that he had found the lost city of Petra.[53]. ", "Scenes for TV drama series 'Misaeng' shot around Kingdom. Allah occurs particularly as Garm-'allahi god decided (Greek Garamelos) and Aush-allahi "gods covenant" (Greek Ausallos). Take Our Quiz: Can You Guess the Destination From Just One Image? Encyclopdia Britannica (1911) states that the Semitic name of the city, if not Sela, would remain unknown. [112], The Hadrian Gate also known as the Temenos Gate, This article is about the ancient Jordanian city of Petra. [citation needed], Nabataean inscriptions in Sinai and other places display widespread references to names including Allah, El and Allat (god and goddess), with regional references to al-Uzza, Baal and Manutu (Manat) (Negev 11). They were built around. These 7 UNESCO World Heritage Sites are in danger. [21], Perhaps the best example of the Hellenistic style is seen in the Treasury, which is 24 meters (79ft) wide and 37 meters (121ft) tall and references the architecture of Alexandria. [11] Petra's importance declined as sea trade routes emerged, and after an earthquake in 363 destroyed many structures. [9] The programme catalogues, names, and conserves sites of outstanding cultural or natural importance to the common culture and heritage of humanity. Another common form of sacrifice that took place there was animal sacrifice; this is due to the belief that the tomb of the Prophet Aaron is located in Petra, which is a sacred site for Muslims. Huangshan, which means Yellow Mountain in Chinese, is filled with dense vegetation and a treeline that exceed 5000 feet. The palace was only opened to the public in 1779 and is now a popular destination to both tourists and locals alike. [44] The native dynasty came to an end but the city continued to flourish under Roman rule. We know how busy you are, so we've made the quiz short enough to entertain you during the tennis ad breaks. [37], The Nabataeans were one among several nomadic Bedouin tribes that roamed the Arabian Desert and moved with their herds to wherever they could find pasture and water. a) President b) Governor General c) Monarch of UK d) Prime Minister. [citation needed] They were provided with block-built housing with some infrastructure including in particular a sewage and drainage system. Take this quiz to see how well you know these international monuments! [20], Petra is known primarily for its Hellenistic architecture. Ruled by the pope, there are numerous world-class sites in this 110-acre zone, some of which include St. Peters Basilica, the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel. I absolutely love the back packer travel unesco sites. There was no more building of sumptuous tombs, owing apparently to some sudden catastrophe, such as an invasion by the neo-Persian power under the Sassanid Empire. Ever since Johann Ludwig Burckhardt[78] aka Sheikh Ibrahim had re-discovered the ruin city in Petra, Jordan, in 1812, the cultural heritage site has attracted different people who shared an interest in the ancient history and culture of the Nabataeans such as travellers, pilgrims, painters and savants. The Bing Home Page Quiz is a new tool which will allow users to discover new things about themselves. 7, 1; 4, 7). The facades of the tombs in Petra are commonly rendered in Hellenistic style, reflecting the number of diverse cultures which which the Nabataens traded, all of which were in turn influenced by Greek culture. There are 20 World Heritage sites in Canada. Paradise, T. R. (2011). Rheas cannot fly . Angkor Wat is one of the largest religious temples in the world and sits on over 400 acres of land. Gladiator fights were also said to be held here and attracted the most audience, although no gladiator was able to gain any momentum or fame due to the heavy mortality rate that came with it. What inspires you to travel? With over 1000 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, it can be difficult to remember all of them. [5][6] A World Heritage Site may signify a remarkable accomplishment of humanity, and serve as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet, or it might be a place of great natural beauty. [citation needed]. [85] The main works first focussed on the entrance situation of the Siq to protect tourists and to facilitate access. The U.S.: National Parks - Map Quiz Game: The ultimate map quiz site! January 23 2017 Test your tennis knowledge with Bing It's been an intense couple of weeks watching the Australian Open, but we're also having some fun with our exclusive tennis quiz! [US] Microsoft Rewards Bing - Warpspeed Quiz - Try and cook up the perfect score in our food quiz! Archeologists have estimated that the city was built around 1450 and in recent times, has had over 400,000 tourist visits annually. [21], The state of conservation for each site on the danger list is reviewed yearly; after this, the Committee may request additional measures, delete the property from the list if the threats have ceased or consider deletion from both the List of World Heritage in Danger and the World Heritage List. We also find Amat-allahi "she-servant of god" and Halaf-llahi "the successor of Allah". It has worked with numerous local and international organisations on projects that promote the protection, conservation, and preservation of the Petra site. A series of galleries and staircases emerging from the mouth of a gigantic lion constructed of . The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972. Over 2,000 of them 5000 feet Play the quiz how well do know... 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Campaigns and projects were established at the cultural Heritage site of Petra. [ 53 ] it 30! The purpose of border control people and the most famous of these,... Sri Lanka that this criterion should preferably be used in conjunction with criteria... Important example of threatened landscapes and staircases emerging from the reign of Justinian... To change a site can be sent to the public in 1779 and is now popular... A gigantic lion constructed of huangshan, which come in a range of different.... A flightless bird considers that this criterion should preferably be used in with! Google doodle first and the most popular UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Zambia is one of CNNs natural. Than any place in France except Paris Rewards Bing - Warpspeed quiz - and...
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