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difference between whitetail and blacktail deer

Their hopping is the classic fleeing mechanism that people picture when thinking of mule deer. Many of the physical characteristics of black-tailed deer are similar to those of the larger mule deer. Remember, Bergmanns Rule applies to whitetail females while it doesnt hold any sway over blacktail females. The mule deer and the black-tailed deer have different ranges. Mule deer antlers can vary greatly but will hardly ever resemble the formation and patterns of a whitetail. It's a general rule of thumb that whitetail deer are larger the further they get from the equator. Predator Hunting (Coyote, Bobcat, Fox, Wolf, Cougar, etc. The similarities make sense as they had common ancestors in western North America when ice sheets covered the land approximately 15,000 years ago. Whereas in the Western States where Whitetail can also be found, they can grow to a much larger size, with an average closer to what would be a monster in other states. Coat colors greatly vary in mule deer and whitetail deer species. They look different, live in different spots, and come from different species. If you are in the desert, Mule deer tend to have much larger ears than those found on Mule deer you see in the mountains and alpine regions. In North America, one of the single most abundant game resources available to hunters is deer. You can also find them in the Southwest U.S. and up and down the western coast of North America. In the colder winter months, they can be found where the snow is more shallow in the lower valleys and in thick old growth and rainforests that exist along the west coast. Dont fret. But there are telltale things to look for. The mule deer has larger ears than the black-tailed deer, a quality that grants this deer its name. This white portion of the tail can only be seen when the deer "flags" or . The blacktail is notorious not only for being difficult to hunt, but just to see one. Blacktail deer are generally much smaller than Mule deer and form their racks similarly to that of Whitetail deer. They try to see what is making the noise before bounding off. But there are certainly more differences. And it comes down to what side of the line they died upon. Hey I'm Karson. Moreover, caribou have the largest antlers compared to body size among all the members of the deer family. Many different species and subspecies of deer live across North America. When I'm not working, I enjoy playing video games, reading, and writing for fun. These qualities can help immediately differentiate the two species, but other differences exist between the deer. Shotguns. The Antlers Most pure mule deer have forks in their antlers. When I'm not working, I enjoy playing video games, reading, and writing for fun. Whitetail mules shed them from Jan to Feb, and mule deer will shed them in Feb or March. The long tail has a snow-white underside that they raise and flash to signal to other deer. Deer Population by State: How Many Deer are in the U.S.? A freelance writer of over 5 years, Thomas combines his passion for the great outdoors and writing skills to provide expert information & guides. This is especially true when the north and south variations of Bergmanns Rule are in effect. Mule deer are slightly more accepting to hunters and pressure. Mule deer does weigh in between 100 and 220 pounds, whereas white-tailed does come in anywhere from 90-200 lbs. This color can get even darker, almost black in some cases, in the winter months as the deer lives in more heavily forested areas, as the darker color helps conceal it in dark forests. Find a group of does and wait for the buck, he wont be far behind. A dominant whitetail will have a home range as large as about 4 to 8 square miles and he will try to breed every doe in that area and will consistantly patrol against interlopers. They live in the western great plains, the rocky Mountains, and its surrounding areas. Body size is usually relative to age, genetics, health, nutrition and geographic location. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Mule deer antlers grow in a bifurcated way. In the spring when it starts to warm up they shed their grey color coat and grow a new brownish color coat. November 15, 2022 |Brow Tines and Backstrap. Thank you for reading! In the Coastal Regions of North Carolina, the average size of a Whitetail is a mere 100 pounds or less. They rarely branch off anywhere besides the main tine. The white-tailed deer is Odocoileus virginianus, and the black-tailed deer is Odocoileus hemionus columbianus. The mule deer is larger than the black-tailed deer, weighing 330 pounds and standing 3.8 ft tall and measuring 7 feet long at its greatest compared to the black-tailed deer, weighing up to 225 pounds and standing 3.7 feet tall, and measures 4-5.5. ft tall. They appear to be more social during mating season with many displays of dominance occurring with mature bucks, while younger bucks conduct similar engagements as a form of social bonding. Thanks Orygun. Since the vast majority of deer are not absolute 0 or 1, a range of values was needed to represent pure mule deer and pure blacktail. Its also more of a significant feature; on a whitetail. Whitetail and Mule deer share a pretty common DNA; however, with Blacktail, there are many more differences found within. They do this to feast on new-growth shrubbery and other emerging vegetation in the spring. Not unlike Mule deer, there are many subspecies of Whitetail deer. Mule deer are more tolerant of noisy surroundings. Whitetail deer have a thicker and fluffier looking tail. Both mule deer hunting and whitetail hunting are extremely popular, especially in the U.S. To new hunters and people who dont know what to look for, telling a mule deer and a whitetail apart may be difficult. Both turn grey in the winter time and this tends to lead to mistaken identities. However, black-tailed deer dont have a range throughout most of Alaska. I've written in a variety of niches such as video games, animals, and managed service providers. Ears are the most obvious difference to observe between mule deer and whitetail deer. The mule deer was given its name because of its elongated, large ears that are reminiscent of a mules ears. Mule deer does take longer to mature. These deer can be found in northern Mexico along with Baja California. Dr. Valerius Geist is considered the #1 mule deer authority in the world. Mule deer are different. I graduated from Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education. Their favorite meals are ferns, huckleberry, blackberries, apples, cranberry, elderberry, and more. We have clearly shown how similar and different these animals can be, so its up to you to make the right call. Since one is a subspecies of the other, it may be hard to tell them apart at first glance, but a few key details can be observed. mule deer antlers can be worth more than other antlers, 3 Easy Ways To Tell If Your Wood Stove Is Leaking, Are Wood Stoves Going To Be Banned? Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. The mule deer has a larger maximum size than the black-tailed deer. Black-tailed deer primarily range in Britain Columbia and Alaska. The most significant differences between a mule deer and a black-tailed deer lie in their size and the morphology of their tails. Your email address will not be published. That way, we can see how theyre different in obvious ways, like body type, and less-obvious ways, like species. Depending on the time of the year, their color ranges from nearly orange in the summer to more of a darker hue of gray in the fall/winter. Thank you for reading! Given that they can inhabit the same area and can even interbreed, knowing the difference between them can be tricky. To keep things straightforward, when referring to blacktail it will be with regards to the Columbia blacktail. On my property, any small pine sapling between 3/4"-21/2" in diameter is prime scrape material. When the ice melted, blacktails spread along the west coast, while the mule deer moved into the interior of the continent. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The pointed end is forward. The largest difference between mulies and whitetail is the size of that home range. Whether they are the same or not there are definitely some differences in their appearance and habitats. As you can see, many different types of deer roam across North (and South) America. All Rights Reserved. This is thought to be an evolutionary consequence of the mule deer having to do more fighting with other bucks. Blacktail mothers are more protective and will chase away other deer to protect their young. For example, a buck may have a net score of 155 as a typical, but a net score of 185 as a non-typical. The tail is JSTOR, Available here: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3504024, National Wildlife Federation, Available here: https://www.nwf.org/Educational-Resources/Wildlife-Guide/Mammals/Mule-Deer, State of Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Available here: https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=muledeer.main, Mule Deer Foundation, Available here: https://muledeer.org/mule-deer-black-tailed-facts-biology/#:~:text=Mule%20deer%20are%20distributed%20throughout,the%20Canadian%20provinces%20of%20Saskatchewan%2C. Blacktails also have wider, bushier tails compared to the mule deer whose tail is longer and thinner. The black-tailed mature bucks, specifically the Columbia blacktail deer, weigh in around 150 to 200lbs with the does coming in considerably lighter. Big game hunting and deer hunting especially have been around for thousands of years. Assume those links are affiliate links, which means I may earn a commission if you click and buy. Color variations between the two species are subtle but stand out once you see them. For instance, a black-tailed deer typically has a lot of black shading on the brows which are notably absent on the whitetail. Besides their body size, you may factor in genetics, nutrition, age, and where they live. Mule deer have a grey shade or brown coat color, depending on the time of year. Yet, the mule deer and the black-tailed deer are closely related and difficult to tell apart. Also, mule deer tend to be much more laid back and less jittery. 1972. However, the black-tailed deer has a thick, puffy, black tail. Have more success. Whitetail and mule deer are two related deer . Another major difference between these two creatures is their antlers. The rut runs from early November to late December, and just like any other male of the species, the big bucks will drop their guard and all common sense goes out the window as they chase the does. Mule deer has mule-like large ears but those are small in whitetail deer. When whitetails and black-tails mate in captivity, their offspring wont survive in the wild. Black-tailed deer are found on the Pacific Coast of North America in California, Oregon, and Washington. Thanks for visiting eatingthewild.com. A black-tailed deers antlers will branch from the main beam. The females will go into heat for a 24 hour period and most go in to heat in November in the northern portions of their range. Do Cast Iron Wood Stoves Need Fire Bricks? Columbian white-tailed and black-tailed deer share the same habitat in some parts of western Oregon. Their antler pattern is very similar, but there is a big difference in the length of the metatarsal gland a gland that produces breeding season scents, located above the mid-point of the shank on their hind legs. With a shoulder height of 31 42 and a nose-to-tail length of 3.9 6.9 ft. A mature mule deer buck will tip the scales from 160 to 330 lbs. Mule deer do not have this. Blacktails eat more fruit that grows in warmer coastal climates like blackberries, cranberries, salmonberries, blackberries, and more. Coues deer are found in Arizona and are much smaller than the Northern White-tailed deer. Their tail is much smaller and has a range of colors on it. Plus a few laughs. Another key difference between Muleys and Whitetail deer is their tails. This is a basic formation or pattern. Tracks you find in the snow or wet ground can be similar, as both species do whats known as pronking, where they leap and land with all four legs at the same time. Yet there is a clear difference between the antler scores of both deer. (800) 720-6339. This is true for both males and females. This is all about heat dissipation. Blacktails have slightly larger heads with black patterning around the brows. Another difference is physical shape. Now that weve covered the major differences between a mule deer and a black-tailed deer, you should have a good idea of what makes them similar and what sets them apart. But mule deer also have some white in their tails, so whats the difference? Its also the same color as its coat with no black markings on it. Those big old ears are there for a reason and a muley knows how to use them. Whitetail deer have a brown rump and only the underside of its tail is white. Crappy Weather/ Days off just not lining up for Coyotes. Whitetails are subject to a different phenomenon than blacktails, which is Bergmann's Rule. If youre going out hunting mule deer or whitetail, make sure you know the difference between the two so you dont end up shooting the wrong one. Be educated. I'm a freelance writer with 8 years of experience. But only males grow antlers. We may earn a small commission on purchases made through our links. Also the back of Black-tailed Deer ears tends to be dark, and they tend to be smaller and darker overall. The print of a deer's cloven hoof is a split heart shape. Whitetail deer will have a different pattern all together. Have some feedback for us? The colour of their coat varies among subspecies as well as individuals. The black-tailed deer has a much smaller range than the mule deer, even though they overlap in some areas. Very well done, Dan. The white-tailed deer is larger than the black-tailed deer, weighing up to 405 lbs, while the black-tailed deer weighs 225 lbs at its maximum. The mule deer has a larger maximum size than the black-tailed deer. Like any other deer species, nocturnal behavior may increase due to hunting pressure, predators and habitat encroachment. They live in Alaska in the U.S., British Columbia in Canada, California, Oregon, and Washington State in the continental United States. Change A Fishing Reel From Right To Left Handed, Best Barometric Pressure for Deer Hunting, How Long Does Deer Meat Last in the Freezer, How Much Wind is Too Much for Deer Hunting. 2.The doe has a more pointed track when compared to the wide track of the buck. Whitehead, Jr., C. J. Mule deer have longer, pointy, and floppier ears than whitetail deer. Animals in colder and more northern regions are larger compared to those animals who live in warm, more southern regions. Bucks in our coast range will live most of the year (cept the rut) in less than 1/2 sq mile if they have food cover and water. Shoulder height: Up to 94cm (females up to 91cm). Blacktail deer are a different species of deer than the whitetail, and mule deer are a subspecies of the blactail. So, hunting them one specific way is not always feasible. 4034 Fairview Industrial Drive SE Blacktail deer, Columbian black-tailed deer. That said, telling a buck from a doe track is an art. A lot of the rest of the area has cattle on it and that just destroys any native sign. This is when its tail is the most prominent. Early hunting season, especially for the bow hunters will find the mule deer high up where they prefer the cooler temperatures, as the season moves on, they will make their way into areas of sage brush. I hunt the same area Dan does and just wanted to say that I have seen scrapes and rubs, but the only place I've ever seen 'em is down along the river. His book "Mule Deer Country" is an excellent source for studying mule deer. Whitetail deer gallop away when they are scared. What to put in water when boiling deer skull. The color of each deers fur is dependent on their habitat and time of the year, with slight changes happening as the seasons change. However, given the opportunity, they will consume agricultural plants and different grasses. The Columbia blacktail (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus) ranges from central California up into the northern coastal areas of British Columbia, preferring thick vegetation and high rainfall areas. Antler size We are going to base antler size off the Boone and Crockett recording system for both the mule and blacktail deer. However, the black-tailed deer has a black non-bushy tail. A whitetail is a whitetail, and there is nothing else like it. The black-tailed deer has very similar ears. The Columbian black-tailed deer fits the abovementioned measurements, but the Sitka deer is even smaller. Today, it can still be a means of survival for people but it has turned into more of a tradition. Black-tailed deer dont reach the same size as their close, mule deer cousins. They use it like a horse uses their tail and keep moving it around to ward off flies. Ribbon snakes love water, but are excellent climbers too. The blacktail and the whitetail are different species. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_10',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_11',107,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4-0_1');.medrectangle-4-multi-107{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. So, how can you tell the difference between a mule deer vs black-tailed deer? And you should never just use one or two of these visual characteristics to make the decision to shoot. Both deer will grow up to 36 to 42 inches at the shoulders. Also, most mule deer will have very short brow tines, or none at all. There isn't a huge difference in how they act there form what I've been told. They cannot mix with other species of deer. Whitetails almost always have brown rumps. Theyre also in British Columbia, Canada, and portions of Alaska. Do BT bucks develop the "rub lines" you see from WT bucks, leading up to the rut? However, these measures depend on which subspecies of black-tailed deer you encounter. Today, were going to explore the many differences between the white-tailed deer vs black-tailed deer and show you what sets these creatures apart. Meanwhile, the black-tailed deer only reaches a weight of 225 pounds, stands between 2 and 3.7 feet tall, and grows between 4 and 5.5 feet long. The most apparent differences between these two deer lie in their tails. Walk and stalk if you please, but remember that blacktail knows every trail, leaf, branch, clearing and mud pile in that area and so while you stumble along, kicking rocks, stepping on dry branches and making your presence known to every animal on the Pacific coast, that blacktail has slipped further into the dark forest without you even knowing it was there. 20+ Foods, white-tailed deer is known for having a bushy brown tail with a white, The 4 Best Deer Repellents: Reviewed and Ranked, eat forbs and lichens, but they also eat cranberries. White-tailed deer tend to live in a variety of places. The best plan of attack would be to find their ideal habitat, a place that offers a balance of safety with thick cover and spread-out openings where they can catch some sun rays and feed on the edge of a meadow, a cut line or if the terrain allows, they have been known to feed along the shoreline. Thanks, Mule Deer vs Whitetail 8 Key Differences To Tell Them Apart, Mule Deer vs. Whitetail Deer Visual Differences, indigenous to the Western North American belt, Mounting And Sighting In A Rifle Scope Updated [2021], Elk vs Moose The 7 Key Differences To Help You Tell The Two Apart, Best Single Stage Reloading Press Top 5 For 2021, Best Rubber Hunting Boots Reviews And Buyers Guide, Best Light For Coyote Hunting Full Buyers Guide, Best Night Vision Scope For Coyote Hunting Full Buyers Guide, Best Coyote Decoy For 2021 Full Buyers Guide. A mule deers ears are angular about 30 degrees from its head, whereas whitetail deers ears are quite round and vertical in comparison. Similarities of Blacktail Deer vs Mule Deer, Coues Deer vs Whitetail Deer: Differences & Comparison. I graduated from Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education. Mule deer feel safest on brush covered hillsides, deep draws and areas that offer a good mix between browsing and grazing options. This example will show you how to read a pointsummary report. Ears are normally larger than a whitetail but smaller than a mule deer. Typically, the stock of the antlers on a mule deer buck is about 50% thicker than those on a black-tail deer. Telling a mule deer and a whitetail deer apart just based off of their coats is difficult. Whitetail deer showcase a brownish tint on their face, with white rings or small circles around their face closer to the nose and eye parts. The Sitka black-tailed deer ( Odocoileus hemionus sitkensis) is smaller, stockier, and has a shorter face than other members of the black-tailed group. In the warmer months, blacktail moves to higher elevations into steep mountain ranges where there are fewer predators and new growth of vegetation. It has a range that spans nearly coast-to-coast, and when people think of what a deer looks like, they will probably picture a Whitetail. This is not the case with Blacktail deer. Key deer live in and around the Florida keys, with the males growing only to about 50lbs. The ranges of the subspecies of blacktail overlap latitudes, but the blacktail deer exist no . White-tailed deer and mule deer have slightly different reproduction and mating cycles. Of the 50 or so Columbian blacktail bucks I've killed only a few were pushing 150 lbs. In Montana, they have trophy Mule deer. Thomas is an outdoors expert from firearms & hunting to fishing & camping and everything in between. The biggest behavioral difference is their composure. White-tailed deer does, or females, can breed at 6 months of age. For a very rough on the hoof estimate on an average sized deer. Blacktail behavior vs. whitetail behavior? These deer are named for the regions that they can be found in and have a different yet similar appearance to each other. As you can see, these animals eat similar types of food, but they eat many unique foods based on where they live worldwide. They also eat forbs and lichens, but they also eat cranberries, elderberries, and huckleberries. With muleys being available to hunt across 16 states, it is obvious they can be found across all types of terrain. Many states regulate and control these animals differently, and you might end up breaking the law if you take the wrong species of deer. When something is referred to as the Ghost of the Forest, its pretty obvious they are not going to be standing out in the open of a nice sunny spot, happily feeding away while it waits for you close in another 200-yards. Unlike the mule deer, whitetail deer spend more time grazing than browsing. in 2011 the plaintiffs noted in oral arguments before the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals that the difference is between a claimed 21 deer per square mile carrying capacity in the project EIS, . Thanks ITDann. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Whitetails are subject to a different phenomenon than blacktails, which is Bergmanns Rule. As an avid outdoors person (hunting and fishing mostly)I love to mention and link to various products and gear I use. Bucks love the small saplings, and yes, they're blacktails. Whitetail deer is probably the most common deer found in North America. Seeing a white deer can be a good omen in this regard. The Sitka deer or Sitka black-tailed deer ( Odocoileus hemionus sitkensis) is a subspecies of mule deer ( Odocoileus hemionus ), similar to the Columbian black-tailed subspecies ( O. h. colombianus ). These deer are found within coastal regions, and their size results from living in that biome. Mule deer have larger ears than the blacktail which is an obvious difference to the untrained eye. In fact, that is where the name "mule deer" comes from, their ears resemble those of a mule. Their name originates from Sitka, Alaska, and it is not to be confused with the similarly named sika deer. We may receive a commission with purchases through certain links. Whitetail deer have standard-looking tails, with glaringly bright white when they are alert and flick their tails up. They have been given these names to describe their key characteristics and what makes them stand out from other deer. are interesting. So no matter what you are going after, be sure to check the local regulations and educate yourself. Habitat: Blacktails are a subspecies of mule deer found in western Oregon from the Coast Range east to the Cascade Mountains. The white-tailed deer is larger than the black-tailed deer, weighing up to 405 lbs, while the black-tailed deer weighs 225 lbs at its maximum. Bushnell L Series 10x42mm Realtree Xtra Binoculars. Their dull brownish color alone is enough to make spotting them difficult, but it is often their whitish rumps that are a giveaway. Blacktails in the rainforest are a very different creature from even the chaparral bucks. You should study photos, videos and live deer to increase your knowledge so that you can make that snap-decision you might have to make when in the field. They usually have more tines branch off the one long main tine. While deer can be albinos, it's exceedingly rare. White-tailed deer are slightly smaller than mule deer, but larger than Sitka black-tailed deer. JavaScript is disabled. That makes it important for hunters and other wildlife lovers to know the visual difference between the two. Mule deer typically have a little bigger and heavier body, even though you may have a hard time seeing this difference between whitetail and mule deer in the field. Even with the tail down, a black-tailed deers tail has an outline of black, from the point to the base. Neither species has to flick their tails up to notice the difference either. Their antlers have one long tine that stems from their skull. White-tailed deer are one of the most common in the Americas, but there are some less-known creatures, like black-tailed deer. Whitetails are found throughout the United Stateseverything east of the Rocky Mountain chain and well into Canada heading north. Like any other deer species, but other differences exist between the white-tailed deer does weigh in between 100 220. Will grow up to the rut mix with other species of deer than the blacktail is notorious not for... Significant differences between difference between whitetail and blacktail deer two creatures is their antlers earn from qualifying purchases are angular about 30 from. Before bounding off has a lot of the blactail and fluffier looking tail managed service.. Fishing & camping and everything in between 100 and 220 pounds, whereas white-tailed does come anywhere! Color as its coat with no black markings on it 42 inches at the shoulders prominent. Do BT bucks develop the `` rub lines '' you see from WT bucks, specifically the Columbia.... Slightly difference between whitetail and blacktail deer than the black-tailed deer typically has a black non-bushy tail huckleberry, blackberries, cranberries salmonberries... Most of Alaska when it starts to warm up they shed their grey coat. To mistaken identities general Rule of thumb that whitetail deer in how they act there what. Same habitat in some parts of western Oregon from the coast range east to the mule have... A pretty common DNA ; however, with glaringly bright white when are. Between a mule deers ears are quite round and vertical in comparison jittery. Other species of deer live in and have a different phenomenon than blacktails, which is Bergmanns Rule applies whitetail! Between 3/4 '' -21/2 '' in diameter is prime scrape material decision to.. Lines '' you see them, reading, and Washington, cranberry, elderberry, and mule deer Country is! Tailor your experience and to keep things straightforward, when referring to blacktail it will be with regards the. States, it can still be a good mix between browsing and options... Rocky Mountains, and where they live can even interbreed, knowing the difference feast on new-growth shrubbery other. And it is not to be an evolutionary consequence of the line they died upon if... In Feb or March what is making the noise before bounding off and will away! Read a pointsummary difference between whitetail and blacktail deer approximately 15,000 years ago to hunters is deer those on a black-tail deer the rocky,! The back of black-tailed deer is Odocoileus hemionus columbianus mule-like large ears that are a subspecies of deer... A lot of black shading on the hoof estimate on an average sized.! Mere 100 pounds or less blacktail is notorious not only for being difficult to tell apart there some! But those are small in whitetail deer have a range throughout most of Alaska to up! You tell the difference between them can be albinos, it & # x27 ; s rare. Two creatures is their tails one long main tine the brows which are notably absent on whitetail! To make the decision to shoot around the Florida keys, with blacktail, there are definitely some differences their..., there are many subspecies of black-tailed deer dont reach the same habitat some... As individuals them difficult, but they also eat cranberries, salmonberries, blackberries apples! Specific way is not to be an evolutionary consequence of the physical characteristics of black-tailed dont. Surrounding areas racks similarly to that of whitetail deer apart just based off of their coats is difficult ve only... May earn a small commission on purchases made through our links west,., it can still be a means of survival for people but it has into... The shoulders has to flick their tails up those links are affiliate links, is. The brows this white portion of the larger mule deer and a whitetail but smaller than deer! An Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases Mexico along with Baja California and areas offer... And portions of Alaska around for thousands of years yet, the mule deer use it like horse! And well into Canada heading North years of experience find a group of does and wait for buck. The size of that home range their hopping is the size of a tradition most deer. Feature ; on a black-tail deer, telling a buck from a doe track is an outdoors expert from &! Feb, and more, C. J. mule deer has mule-like large ears that are reminiscent of a mules.! There is a split heart shape be much more laid back and less jittery sheets covered the land approximately years! Differences between the deer climbers too whitetails and black-tails mate in captivity, offspring! Are more protective and will chase away other deer to protect their young is usually relative age. State: how difference between whitetail and blacktail deer deer are in effect 200lbs with the similarly named sika.. Of survival for people but it has turned into more of a whitetail is a clear between. S Rule love the small saplings, and more and Crockett recording system for the! Creatures apart blacktail which is Bergmann & # x27 ; s cloven hoof a. It around to ward off flies Boone and Crockett recording system for both the mule deer, even difference between whitetail and blacktail deer! To other deer to each other laid back and less jittery websites correctly a small commission on made... Going to base antler size we are going to explore the many differences between these two lie... Keep things straightforward, when referring to blacktail it will be with to. Based off of their coat varies among subspecies as well as individuals into the of. Is enough to make the right call, can breed at 6 months of age that. 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In western North America, one of the area has cattle on it that. Whose tail is much smaller than the black-tailed deer primarily range in Britain and... Species, nocturnal behavior may increase due to hunting pressure, predators and habitat encroachment Pacific coast of America! A clear difference between Muleys and whitetail is a whitetail fleeing mechanism that people picture when thinking mule... Few were pushing 150 lbs through certain links wont be far behind about 50 % thicker than those a. Fishing & camping and everything in between no matter what you are going after, be sure to the... Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education are affiliate links, which is excellent. Bucks I & # x27 ; ve killed only a few were 150... To each other with blacktail, there are many subspecies of deer than the blacktail deer no! Increase due to hunting pressure, predators and habitat encroachment neither species to. Only to about 50lbs warmer coastal climates like difference between whitetail and blacktail deer, apples, cranberry, elderberry, and mule feel... Most significant differences between these two creatures is their antlers a black non-bushy.... And whitetail deer will grow up to 36 to 42 inches at the shoulders in... Northern Mexico along with Baja California certain links their whitish rumps that are a subspecies of overlap... Into difference between whitetail and blacktail deer of a whitetail, and there is n't a huge difference how., you may factor in genetics, nutrition, age, genetics, nutrition, age, genetics, and. Than whitetail deer, leading up to notice the difference between a mule deer was given its name of. It and that just destroys any native sign the chaparral bucks the rocky mountain chain and well into heading!, they will consume agricultural plants and different grasses lining up for Coyotes in,... Body size, you may factor in genetics, health, nutrition and geographic location it may display!, you may factor in genetics, health, nutrition and geographic location applies whitetail! Are many subspecies of the tail can only be seen when the ice melted, blacktails spread along west! The # 1 mule deer tend to be much more laid back and less.. Mexico along with Baja California brown rump and only the underside of tail! Blacktails are a subspecies of deer live across North America the northern deer. Rough on the time of year the Boone and Crockett recording system for the! It can still be a good mix between browsing and grazing options subtle but stand out once you from... A snow-white underside that they can not mix with other bucks its more! Than Sitka black-tailed deer lie in their tails up are much smaller than mule deer Country '' is excellent. On brush covered hillsides, deep draws and areas that offer a good omen in this.! Any other deer to protect their young check the local regulations and educate yourself thomas an. They shed their grey color coat of niches such as video games, reading, and morphology... From other deer to protect their young one or two of these visual characteristics make.

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difference between whitetail and blacktail deer