42 Russian Berdan* (A.K.A. Learn more about our approach to sharing our collection online. We have not been able to determine exactly why the trigger of the Cossack rifle is made in its unique way, although Cossack units served extensively in Siberia and it could well be, as has been suggested, that the trigger facilitated winter use of the rifle. Thus Berdan II type hunting rifles were manufactured in 8.13 mm; 9.65 mm; 10.16 mm; 11.18 mm (US calibers : .32, .38, .40 and .44) were produced. $247.39. Not especially surprisingly given how unique the Cossack Berdan II variant is, even the Cossack forestock nosecap differs from the other three versions of Russian Berdan II in that it completely surrounds the cleaning rod and is pinned to the forestock wood rather than screwed. Skip to the beginning of the images gallery. 1238mm overall, 3.58kg, 720mm barrel, 6-groove rifling, RH . The transverse bolt retaining screw, which is absent in the Infantry rifle. FFL is not required Ask Seller a Question . Note also that the upper barrel band is fixed with a unique double-locking retainer spring. 2.79 4.16 /5. Tomato seeds come in all shapes and sizes, with some varieties havi, Take Action Now: How You Can Fight Climate Change and Protect Our Environment, The Effects of Climate Change on Our Environment In December of 1867, the Russian Empire contracted with Colts for production of the, Russia signed a contract with Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) for the manufacture and delivery of 30,000 Berdan II rifles as well as the manufacture by, and delivery from, Greenwood & Bately of Leeds, England, of the tools and machinery needed to be able to manufacture the Berdan II rifle locally. The Soviet Union switched to the metric system in 1925. No. [serial number] (year on the right knoxform flat), Sestroryetsk [year]. Production of hunting rifles ceased at the beginning of World War I, although limited production occurred in the 1920s-1930s. One of the most effective ways to protect your garden from pests is to use natural predators. There are French records of France having acquired perhaps 5,700 such rifles directly from Colt, but we can find no records of such transactions with the Swiss. The loop forming the screw hole is not solid and sufficient pressure on the sling will allow the tang to straighten, releasing the swivel from the band. ), aka: .42 Russian Berdan, 10.6x58R, 10.67 X 57R, The M1870 Berdan II rifle shares the same excellent cartridge as was developed by the American Colonel Hiram Berdan together with Russians Colonel Alexander Gorlov and Captain K.I. From examined specimens, the muzzles of the two short rifles, Dragoon and Cossack, are far thinner and crowned, while those of the carbine are thick and cut perpendicular like that of the infantry rifles. I reload and shoot Berdans--I've fired thousands of rounds over the last 25 years. Total production (all versions) approximately: 3,000,00 Russian Berdan II infantry rifles were manufactured by Birmingham, Tula, Izhevsk, and Sestroryetsk. The barrel is mounted with three barrel bands (the only Berdan variant with three bands) but the bands are extraordinarily light and slender, thinner and lighter than that of the Dragoon, at only 9.5 mm (3/8 wide). Berdan II M1870 Dragoon RifleDragunskaya Vintovka Berdana Obr. As a result of its successful independence, it became heir to the Berdan arms within its borders. How to Distinguish Between Viable and Non-Viable Tomato Seeds for Successful Planting. By the late 1880s Russia began the process of replacing the Berdan with a high velocity and magazine fed rifle, and this resulted in the adoption of the MosinNagant. Savage32 A+(7461) Seller's Other Items. Muzzle velocity: Substantially identical to that of the Dragoon version. In 1871 the Berdan II Dragoon rifle was adopted for horse-mounted infantry and skirmishing units. . Additional proof marks and property markings are found on the receiver and barrel. Location . For an excellent exposition on the Berdan II in Russian, including no fewer than 40 reference sources of Russian materials on the Russian Berdans I & II, please see: https://www.royaltigerimports.com/product-p/berdan001.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosin-Nagant. Subsequently, the rifles were manufactured by the Russian Imperial arsenals in Tula, Izhevsk, and Sestroryetsk between 1874 and into 1892, totaling in excess of 3,000,000 (three million!) The modification consisted of the addition of a unique, replaceable sighting pin on the right side of the front band, which was used in conjunction with a new leaf slide with integral sight-notched side extension. This bayonets ring is offset 90 so that when mounted the blade lays to the right of the barrel. Given its vast production, the Berdan II remains a somewhat scarce rifle, although not nearly so scarce as the Berdan I or the Berdan II short variants discussed above. About Search Results. This allows the bayonet elbow to clear the rifles cleaning rod. Colt manufactured more than 30,000 Berdan Military Model Rifles with Cyrillic . Indeed, British arms manufacturing expertise played no small part in the development of modern Russian industry, including assistance to the Russians in building a state of the art ammunition factory in St. Petersburg, beginning in 1869. A Berdan I Bayonet. The nosecap and cleaning rod are similar to those of the infantry model. Thank you. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn wrote that some scratch militia units in the battle of Moscow in 1941 were also issued these rifles but there does not seem to be any photographic record.at least three Berdans are in this photo. The Berdan II bayonet lays to the right of the barrel when mounted. Although already obsolete, Berdan II rifles remained in Finnish reserve and may have seen service during the its World War II conflicts with the then Soviet Union between 1939 and 1945. 1868/1870 . Russian troops, however, did have various cartridge holders, such as the Krnka quick-loader, attached to their rifles to aid in reloading. Does this help? As the Finnish military was not interested in the obsolete Berdan, in 1919 some 2,500 were issued to the Suojeluskunta (National Guard) General HQ. It has a small, pear shaped bolt handle, the back of which acts as the rifle's sole locking lug, locking against the split bridge receiver as so many bolt action arms of this period did (e.g., the earlier Chassepot and later, The Berdan II is chambered for the same cartridge as the, Berdan rifles remained in service with individual police units in rural areas at least until the beginning of 1920. The M1870 Russian Berdan II was the immediate follow-on to the new-built (not a conversion) Berdan I design, which was initially developed by Hirum Berdan but fine-tuned in conjunction with the Russian designer, inspector and envoy Colonel Alexander P. Gorlov. A special thanks to Ilija Stanislevik and Jos vanHelden for their information! Infantry rifles lack both the retaining screw as well as the machined slot in the left side of the bolt. Despite the vast numbers of rifles manufactured, it appears either that few have survived, or large numbers remain deep in store in Russia, as comparatively few have ever made it to Western collectors hands, although a few somewhat well-used examples have made their way west from Afghanistan as a result of loses by Russia during their various involvements in Afghanistan during the Great Game and private purchases by US military personnel and shipments during the long-term American presence there beginning in 2001. Some sources indicate that 20,000 were manufactured by, The Berdan II bayonet was newly designed for this rifle, differing significantly from the similar bayonet of the, ( 4,2- . In 1955 the remaining 1,029 were sold abroad, mostly in the U.S., through surplus arms dealers. The Berdan II is a quite conventional, single shot, military boltaction rifle of this period and might be confused for other rifles such as theM1870 Italian Vetterli, the M1866 French Chassepot or theM1874 French Gras except for its slender bolt and very short, small pear shaped bolt handle. 42 Berdan. After being arsenal reconditioned such rifles were marked AZK (K. und k.Artilleriezeugsfabrik, which is K & K Artillery factory, Imperial Vienna Arsenal) or OEWG (sterreichische Waffenfabriksgesellschaft) and employed by the Austro-Hungarians with captured cartridges. There is no primary extraction, merely the engagement of the case with the extractor mounted in a hollow at the front of the bolt guide rib, gripping the case as it is drawn out of the chamber and back into the receiver. Arms races are not an invention of the 20th century, and the mid 19th century saw one of the great ones. They are a goto for this type of ammo. Two different versions of the later single-shot Berdan rifle were adopted as service weapons by Imperial Russia. (Kazach'ya vintovka Berdana II obr.1873 g.). When viewing a listing, consider the state advertising restrictions to which lawyers and law firms must adhere, as well as our FindLaw.com Legal . Washington, D.C. Email powered by MailChimp (Privacy Policy & Terms of Use), African American History Curatorial Collective, Political and Military History: Armed Forces History, Military. Note the angled socket of the Dragoon bayonet and both the sling slots and the the shorter rear sight bases of the three shorter rifles. Not the right David? Muzzle velocity: 362 m/sec out of this short barrel and using its carbine-specific reduced-power loads. H/S 11 5 K 8. About 3,000 Berdan rifles were issued to Finnish troops during the initial stages of the 1939 Winter War due to the great lack of modern infantry weapons. Some are to be read with the rifle pointing to the right, others with the rifle pointing to the left. (146) 10.66mm x 58mm Russian Berdan (147) 11mm Mauser (148) 11mm Austrian Werndl (149) 11mm Fruhwirth Carbine (150) 11mm Spanish Remington (151) .43" Spanish Carbine (152 . Unlike the Berdan II, The Berdan I bayonet has an exceptionally short shank, and the bayonet lays below the barrel when mounted. Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time, and its effects can be seen all around us. Buy 20 for $2.68 each and save 16% Buy 50 for $2.60 each and save 18% Buy 100 for $2.52 each and save 21% In the 1930s, Brodanks remained in service with foresters. The volley front sight, fixed to the middle barrel band. The most serious competition to the Werder design entry was that of Hiram Berdan's, Berdan II turning bolt action rifle, which was ultimately adopted by Russia as the M1870 Russian Berdan, an improvement upon the similarly sourced M1868 Russian Berdan I, but employing the same excellent .42 Berdan cartridge.The major advantage of the Berdan design turned out to be its much superior metallic . It is built with the same receiver and screw-retained bolt, and nearly identical sights. You can contact the seller by clicking on the seller's nickname. Spanish for "garden', Jardn was voted the best dispensary and best employees in Las Vegas in 2021 by the Jack Herer Cup. In consequence of the reduced charge cartridge, the rear sight adopted for the Dragoon became a shortened version of that of the infantry rifle, although located identically to that of the rifle. Following independence, Finland found itself with more than 200,000 Berdan II infantry and dragoon rifles which remained in service with the rear echelon units of the Finnish army until transferred to storage in the mid-1920s. The trigger itself operates the action entirely like that of the rifle and Dragoon, but what would usually be a trigger spur for the index finger is instead a serrated cylinder 14 mm long by 12 mm in diameter. Originally the stocks were made of walnut, then production switched over to birch. However the Berdan II did away with the complex trigger guard hand grip/trigger spur in favor of a simple bow design with somewhat extended lower tang. The .42 Russian Berdan cartridge consists of a rimmed, bottlenecked, drawn brass straight-walled brass case loaded with 4.95 grams of black powder beneath a 23.7 gram, round-nosed, paper-patched lead bullet. Predecessor Rifle: M1868 Russian Berdan I, Follow-On Rifle(s): M1891 Russian Mosin Nagant, Photo credit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosin-Nagant, From top to bottom: M1870 Russian Berdan II, M1871 Berdan II Dragoon rifle, M1873 Berdan II Cossack rifle & M1873 Berdan II Carbine. (~30 mm), noticeably longer than that of the Berdan I bayonet. ), ( II .1873 .) The new rifle is a conventional bolt action pattern. In 18__ Russian Berdan II rifles began receiving modifications to their sights by the addition of long range volley sights attributed to __________. Sight: Ramp-and-leaf, graduated from 200-1,500 arshin; (142-1,069 m, 156-1,165 yards). Safonov was a combat experienced Cossack having participated in a number of military campaigns in the Caucasus and he lent his experience to the design of the Cossack rifle. *(Note: we have not been able to verify the barrel length as an examined Berdan II Cossack rifle had a barrel slightly longer than that of two examined Dragoon rifles.) In 1890, the Russians transferred 76,000 Berdan II rifles as well as stocks of ammunition to the Serbian army. Officially known as the 10.75 x 58mm rimmed. Type: 10.92x56.9Rmm-3M. The upper sling slot is located about between the two barrel bands, and the lower slot is centered half way along the lower edge of the buttstock below the wrist. Over the next year the two Russian officers spent a great deal of time working with Colonel Berdan suggesting improvements in his basic design and developing the .42 caliber cartridge. 111, . (Imperial eagle is located on the top flat of the knoxform), Izhevskiy . I should have that some time next month and will take pictures of this lovely Russian rifle. Berdanki were still in service with some Soviet military rear echelon divisions as late as the fall-winter of 1941 during battles for Moscow. 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