Numerous species of birds nest in this shrub including gray catbirds, towhees, mockingbirds, brown thrashers and cardinals. It was five years ago t, So much growth in 5 weeks! Some birds nest in trees and others on the ground Cup-shaped, woven nests are typically found in trees and bushes. The small bright magenta berries are consumed by many types of birds. Reaching anywhere from 4 to 12 feet in height, the species are generally dioecious (separate male and female plants) or monoecious (producing male and female reproductive structures on the same plant but on separate flowers). Squirrels usually nest about 20 high, in the fork of tree branches, a cavity in tree trunks, or in an abandoned bird's nest such as Woodpecker. Sorry I thought the pics uploaded!! Swiftlet farms have sprung up to meet customer demand but they're not without controversy. More than 700 bird species breed in North America, and the variations in their behaviors are fascinating and complex. Deer and other mammals love the trees' soft, scale-like leaves and the compact growth provides cover for birds year-round. I have never seen such a destructive squirrel in all my years here. This one is a no-brainer: Sparrows love thickets and tall grass, so plant patches of blackberry thicket and wild grassesto attract them. The Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources has ongoing monitoring/management projects for several raptor species that are listed as Species of Greatest Conservation . grow happily in most kinds of soil. Arborvitae shrubs and trees have their pros, but there are enough cons, and enough better alternatives, to choose other evergreen species. use squirrel bonbons. There are few pleasures greater than watching birds pluck nutrient-rich seeds from the center of enormous yellow sunflowers. However, they need their water. Zones 2 to 7. Soils of average or less fertility actually help encourage the dwarf characteristics, so applying a thin layer of organic mulch, such as compost, pine needles, shredded bark or leaves, once a year is plenty. 8 of the Best Evergreen Shrubs for Birds 1. How bizarre. My arborvitae are being stripped by squirrels. For instance, they grow quickly, giving you a tall screen in Here are just a few facts about nests from some of our beloved bird species: Bald eagles build strong nests and use them year after year. Thank you so much, Dave! I'll see if I can find a nest nearby. Birds: Black-capped Chickadee, Carolina Chickadee, Mountain Chickadee, Tufted Titmouse, Juniper Titmouse, Oak Titmouse, Attract Them With: Birches (Betula sp.) top of the popularity list thanks to the fast-growing, easy-care ways of these They can also be planted for soil stabilization. with for everyone, but in my neighborhood, you can hardly walk a block without I don't think, aside from scaring them away when you see them, there is anything you can do to prevent this from happening. Snap traps placed along pathways can catch voles and mice. I have an Emerald Beauty arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis x Smaraged) in my backyard, and even though it will never get taller than 10 feet, it had a pair of (I think) chipping sparrows nesting in it last summer. What Eats the Bark Off a Fruitless Mulberry Tree? They particularly like to infest conifers such as pine, cedar, arborvitae, Leyland cypress, and juniper. 1. Maybe they should get an early day, and build it themselves and stop stealing other birds houses! Areas with milder climates can plant anytime from October through March. American Holly Tree White or pink spring blooms appear on horizontal-growing limbs before the leaves appear. Learn what they bring to a project, Dont sweat that boxy A/C unit. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. I also saw one carrying nesting material and went into one of my birdhouses. Seed-filled or berrylike cones offer food for birds like crossbills, while dense branches provide four-season refuge as a place to nest or hide from predators. The group of evergreen shrubs known as arborvitae is commonly used in the home, urban, and suburban landscape, to the point of being overused. fast-growing evergreen that creates the hedge or privacy screen you need in Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum). arborvitae is that they are low maintenance, but this is only true if you can This arborvitae, around 20-ft tall, has grown in this spot pest-free for many years. They nest alone but will build up the primary nest prior to the mating season, and to share over winter. A female cardinal feeds a caterpillar to a nestling. Lived here over twenty years. My beautiful arborvitae look like they went through a war. The adult moth is also quite small, with fringed wings that are white-grey and speckled with black. And if you're not sure what species is visiting your native plants, download our free Audubon bird guide to find out. In nature, giant arborvitae can reach 70 feet in height, but they are rarely that tall in cultivation. pat thomas says. The nest shouldnt be far away! The Norway rats may live in burrows in your garden but use the tree to get access to the building or birds' nests. Finding an actual carpenter bee nest will likely be difficult. . the arborvitae pros is its price. Exact same thing happening right now - arbs are right next to a tree - squirrel started building nest in crotch of tree, he could come down off a descending branch and snap a stem off the arb and to put it back in the crotch of the tree. All rights reserved. When squirrels build their nests in trees they choose spots where several branches converge or at existing holes in the tree. Dwarf Birds Nest spruce * Common name: Dwarf birds nest spruce * Botanical name: Picea abies'Nidiformis' * What it is: A low, slow-growing, nest-shaped evergreen with stiff, medium-green needles. I ask a lot from my landscape trees. Type in your search and hit Enter on desktop or hit Go on mobile device, Sean Hollowell/Audubon Photography Awards. plant. American Holly Tree 2. I have 2 close to my deck and now they look horrible. considered. Arborvitaes will provide evergreen texture to your landscape plus seeds, cones, and shelter for birds. When rabbits chew on the ends of branches, the cuts are clean and at a 45-degree angle. Rabbit presence is also indicated by the small, round droppings they leave behind. Some trees also provide nurture in the form of seeds. Photo credit: Joseph Hood/flickr/CC. the warmest ones. Its fitting that colorful finches are attracted to the colorful flowers in the daisy (Asteraceae) family. Since honey bees are so crucial to the environment, it takes an expert to remove them. A small understory tree or shrub, possumhaw can grow to 30 feet tall. Deer damage is also much higher than the damage from other animal pests, as the deer are taller and can stand on their hind legs to reach leaves. * Where to use: Under windows along western or southern foundations, ringed around limbed-up trees where it's sunny or massed on a . Common winterberry (Ilex verticillata). I think it's worth the relatively small investment in the tinfoil - you can drape is around the sides in a circular fashion - he didn't seem to like the reflection and the crinkling - eventually he went somewhere. A hawk has started hunting the feeder birds in my yard. This is up about 8-ft. Large, colorful fruits feed birds and, in return, birds spread the plants seeds far and wide, supporting whole ecosystems. You have to be firm with them else they will strip the arbs until they're done with the nest. Trees can be either dioecious or monoecious. They make improvements and add to the nest, it can weigh over a ton! It prefers moist, well-drained acidic soil but is adaptable to pH. If you are unsure if something is a squirrel nest, the pictures below may help you confirm your identification. Canadian or shadblow serviceberry (A. canadensis) grows from 6 to 20 feet tall, has a shrubby, suckering habit, and wants more sun, moisture and acidity than A. arborea. See the first response to this thread. Originating in South America, these bees are expanding northward yearly and are very similar to regular honeybees in appearance. I haven't seen any giraffes in the neighborhood of late :). I consulted with the expert, my Creature Control guy. Arborvitaes are conifers, bearing needles instead of leaves; these fan-like spreads of needles only grow from the buds on the ends of new, green wood. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! The female doesn't want to waste any energy so she lays her eggs in the nest of another bird species such as a Wren or Bluebird or Cardinal. Beech Trees. The arborvitae create a lovely privacy screen to the neighbors in back of me. Photo credit: Geneva Wirth/flickr/CC. Houzz Pro: One simple solution for contractors and design pros. . Besides eating the branches of the arborvitae, they also eat the bark of young trees. There are 22 species of raptors or birds of prey that regularly occur in Kentucky. These arborvitae disadvantages need to also be Intermediate Deciduous Shrubs (5-8 feet tall) Low-Growing Deciduous Shrubs (under 5 feet tall) Have tree and plant questions? Hardy in zones 4 to 9. use some other types of evergreen hedges. Use our database to discover the best plants for birds in your area. I wrapped tulle around the tree after online research. Redbud Tree. Emerald Green Arborvitae trees, also known as 'Smaragd' due to their Danish origins, grow in a narrow pyramid shape, eventually to 10-15 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide. They prefer moist, acidic soils (pH <6.5) but are adaptable to drier sites. Growth Rate This tree grows at a slow rate, with height increases of less than 12" per year. A 3-to 4-foot fence keeps out rabbits, while an 8-foot fence keeps deer away. The tree supplies seeds and shelter for birds but is less appealing to deer. Some woodpeckers may even choose to stick around for a while: Theyhammer cavities into the sides of larger trees tonest during breeding season. There are dozens of crabapple varieties available (be sure to get one that has fruit!) 2. This is another favorite tree of arborists, nursery owners and other plant people. When leaves drop, nests are revealed; full of snow, they seem to glow against stark tree limbs. Serviceberry (Amelanchier spp.). Omg I live in Michigan and planted 55 arborvitae in my yard for privacy. Input your search keywords and press Enter. Birds also make use of willow catkins and the soft downy fibers of seeds in constructing these nests. A pioneer species found growing in open areas in full sun, this classic evergreen tree is usually 30 to 40 feet tall but can reach 60 to 90 feet. The tree is super tough and can handle drought, dampness, salt-spray and ice. Medium to large growing deciduous trees, beech (Fagus species) provide spring flowers, thick canopy for summer shade, copper-colored fall foliage, interesting gray bark, nuts and shelter for birds and is a favored host plant for several varieties of caterpillars. Somebody please help - tree death messing up my whole plan!! Sorry for the delay-finally got some pics. We do get many climbing animals from squirrels to raccoons to opossum. Any ideas? I have tried various commercial products to keep them away. Conifers! If you lack the space or time to grow a birch, sumac is a great alternative: It grows quickly, and thrives in recently disturbed areas. these are good. At first I thought something might be trying to get at the nests, but there are no more nests and the damage continues. Salix species host well over 400 species of Lepidoptera, making it a valuable plant for all wildlife. In addition to their seedier offerings, oaks play host to caterpillars of over 530 species of moths and butterflies. shrubs often throw out double leaders, a tendency that makes them susceptible Second, some bird species are very sensitive to people and will abandon their nest if disturbed, leaving their eggs unprotected. Hardy in zones 2 to 10. It was recommended by the St. Paul city forestry office as a good tree for urban yards because it does not get too large (topping out at 15 to 25 feet), has dainty white flowers in spring and berries that feed birds in summer and beyond (if they last that long.) Copyright by Choose Natives 2023. Zones 4 to 8. Daisies, which include sunflowers, thistles, and asters, produce the small seeds favored by finches, and also the downy fibers used to line nests. Oaks: Oaks are one of the best trees for pollinators and wildlife generally. It grows from 10 to 20 feet tall. I know it's them as I watched one fling himself from my deck to the tree. The fact that they Wax myrtle 7. It's also said that edible . Problem is, if your yard doesnt already boast a few conifers, you may not have the space to grow a full-sized fir or large Colorado blue spruce. They will buid it in one or two days.I would look around for some more evidence.I had to thin out the herd around here after some girdled some nice trees i grew for many years.Sorry about your arborbitey. Leave out natural fibres and pieces of plant materials for birds to collect. The female plants bright red berries adorn naked stems in winter, making winterberry desirable for landscaping. I noticed, a few days ago, pieces of the arborvitae laying on the ground, including some bird nests. Remove dead branches any time. Jill Kokemuller has been writing since 2010, with work published in the "Daily Gate City." How long do birds incubate their eggs and how long do chicks stay in the nest? Natural fibre products that have a label that state: "Safe For Hardwood Floors". I have a small video camera that can shoot one hour of video. ), oaks (Quercus sp. They always seem to be up to something, usually not what we like. Photo: Dick Dickinson/Audubon Photography Awards, Summer Tanager in elderberry. The laying branches is a smart idea!! Caterpillars are a crucial food for nestling songbirds in the spring, and so these trees draw migrating warblers, tanagers, grosbeaks, and orioles,as well as crows and jays. months or years earlier, so the rapid growth that arborvitae trees show is a Derek Stoner of the Delaware Nature Society, check out thebirding trail he created:Middle Run Birding Trail Brochure, Ladybird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Database. When the wings are closed, there appears to be three black bands. Of course, well leave this up to you to decide as we explore both the benefits of arborvitae planting and reasons why you shouldnt plant arborvitae in the landscape. What can I do? This Vaccinium is a multi-stemmed understory shrub with upright, spreading branches and spectacular fall color. Arborvitae provide lots of cover for birds, and are great placed within quick flying distance of feeders, according to Mark. Pine, hickory, oak, and cherry treesattract loads of tasty insects during summer, and in the winter they extend your feeders reach with pine seeds, hickory nuts, acorns, and cherries. Squirrels continue to build nests in my tall arborvitae trees leaving openings in the foliage, which is unattractive. Ornamental, small growing and flowering, dogwoods (Cornus species) are my personal favorite. Indem Sie auf Annehmen klicken, stimmen Sie dem zu. together. But you can do it! When necessary, prune or shear in late fall to early spring. With a low cost of as low as $12.50 per acre, it can't be beaten. Required fields are marked *. Elderberry is the host plant to over 40 Lepidoptera species. Houzz nutzt Cookies und hnliche Technologien, um Ihre Benutzererfahrung zu personalisieren, Ihnen relevante Inhalte bereitzustellen und die Produkte und Dienstleistungen zu verbessern. He says, they have a great branching structure and are followed by orange-red fruits for wildlife. Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis). Its also the larval host plant for over 40 Lepidoptera species. Noticed this the past few days. drop needles, sometimes permanently. Has anyone found anything that keep squirrels out of their Arb bushes. Southern magnolias (Magnolia species) come in both evergreen and deciduous varieties and provide large, glossy leaves and large, showy, fragrant flowers. Carpenter bee nests. And they are lovely specimen tree too. October 20, Why Plant Spring Blossoming Trees in the North, Playing with Light in the Winter Garden - My Northern Garden, How to Grow Lemons in the North (Plus a Recipe), Big Changes in Minnesota Hardiness Zone Map, How to Build a Vegetable Garden Box for Your Deck. Would I be better off building nests for them so they don't chew the branches? Arborvitae meet those last two needs perfectly. I also have been trapping them. Eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana). Your support helps secure a future for birds at risk. Their growth habit makes it essential that pruning cuts aren't too far back on the branches, removing the buds. Upright cultivars often contain the words Fastigiata or Columnaris, while Pendular means it has drooping branches. Small evergreen shrubs that grow in attractive mounds or are shaped like pyramids make great structural accents. They are especially active in the spring when the trees are growing new shoots and leaves. The trees attract birds, but they also attract animal pests that can damage the branches. Get expert help by visiting, calling, or submitting your questions to the Arboretum's Plant Clinic during operating hours . This native evergreen is a hard-working, versatile specimen. This willow prefers full to part sun, is adaptable to soil pH and has a dense, fibrous root system perfect for controlling erosion. Traditional uses. They like to graze on the tips of branches, eating the leaves. In the last two years the squirrels are doing the same thing to about 10 of the trees with no sign of stopping . However, there are certain cultivars in nearly all conifer types that will tolerate some shade. because bagworms spread through them like wildfire, break up the monotony and Like many arborists, Mark is a fan of the northern pin oak for Minnesota. (Teos viewpoint) If you want an easy-care, Full sun is best for strong fruiting. Third, birds only build a nest once per year and have limited resources to do soso disturbing a nest may . It can be a lifesaver for birds that are losing habitat to development. Ornamental, evergreen confider trees, arborvitae (Thuja species) come in a wide range of mature sizes and shapes. Legal Notices Privacy Policy Contact Us. I ask a lot from my landscape trees. Advertisement. about wildlife, but if you live in a region with a lot of deer with no natural But during most of the year, common backyard species like Downy and Hairy Woodpeckers prefer insects and other invertebrates to seeds. varieties of juniper and some types of holly and cypress. Caterpillars are an especially important food, and, like oaks, birch trees host hundreds of different caterpillar species. Thus ignoring the social distancing advice from the CDC (smiles)! Your email address will not be published. Deer Deer can do quite a bit. Be sure the place you install these plants will drain and water won't lay there. Brilliant fall foliage followed by bird-attracting red berries after leaf-drop. Deer and bagworms love arborvitae Teo is right 4. Human hair: According to Gordon, human hair is a triple threat for birds: It's long, thin, and strong. Other Options for Food: In winter, Mark recommends that people include some feeders on their property, both seed and suet. Yes, they are sometimes harder to identify. You can run a test - take a few branches off one of yours and put them on the ground and see if they pick them up then you'll know if they're lazy enough to take the easy way out if so then you can go purchase one and cut off the branches and distribute them on the ground. This is problematic because I can't stop strangers from walking up to the front porch and ringing the doorbell, which disturbs the robin. I hope its not squirrels. Black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa). To help you out, weve selected the native plants that common backyard birds depend on, so you can support them in your yard. His other recommendations for best trees for birds were largish trees/shrubs with fruit, including chokecherry, elderberry, riverbank grape (be careful with that one: it can get invasive) and red mullberry. Highbush blueberrys preference is for moist, very acidic (pH 4.5 to 5.5), well-drained soil high in organic matter. Inexpensive and beneficial for wildlife Another of ( Asteraceae ) family the social distancing advice from the CDC ( smiles!... Hard-Working, versatile specimen a label that state: & quot ; per year lots of cover for birds but! Or at existing holes in the last two years the squirrels are doing the same to... And shelter for birds year-round and leaves viewpoint ) if you want an easy-care, do birds nest in arborvitae sun best... That regularly occur in Kentucky will drain and water won & # x27 ; be... Of mature sizes and shapes this is another favorite tree of arborists, nursery owners and other plant people it... More than 700 bird species breed in North America, these bees are so crucial to mating. Demand but they & # x27 ; t lay there 12.50 per acre, takes. Only build a nest may of moths and butterflies, scale-like leaves and the soft fibers... Fast-Growing, easy-care ways of these they can also be planted for soil.... Moist, very acidic ( pH < 6.5 ) but are adaptable to.... Host to caterpillars of over 530 species of birds nest in trees and bushes for! Never seen such a destructive squirrel in all my years here shrub with upright, spreading branches spectacular! Yellow sunflowers birds of prey that regularly occur in Kentucky is best for strong fruiting larger trees during... Grow to 30 feet tall 30 feet tall are growing new shoots and leaves shear in fall... Glow against stark tree limbs deck to the colorful flowers in the neighborhood of late: ) you need Highbush. Even choose to stick around for a while: Theyhammer cavities into the sides of larger tonest! Cypress, and are great placed within quick flying distance of feeders, according Mark! You have to be three black bands and ice this tree grows at a 45-degree angle and at slow... Shoot one hour of video ways of these they can also be planted for soil stabilization my.... Tulle around the tree supplies seeds and shelter for birds, but they #. Acidic ( pH < 6.5 ) but are adaptable to pH, it can be a lifesaver birds. For soil stabilization help - tree death messing up my whole plan! their in. Are unsure if something is a no-brainer: Sparrows love thickets and tall grass, so growth! Varieties available ( be sure to get one that has fruit! been writing since,! Super tough and can handle drought, dampness, salt-spray and ice ago! Their nests in trees and bushes species breed in North America, and to share over winter in... Milder climates can plant anytime from October through March might be trying to get the... White or pink spring blooms appear on horizontal-growing limbs before the leaves it takes expert... Top of the best evergreen shrubs for birds ornamental, evergreen confider trees, arborvitae ( Thuja species ) in... Houzz Pro: one simple solution for contractors and design pros leaving openings in the Daily. First i thought something might be trying to get at the nests, but they & x27! ; soft, scale-like leaves and the compact growth provides cover for birds in your search and do birds nest in arborvitae on... Use some other types of Holly and cypress for wildlife, evergreen confider trees, arborvitae, Leyland cypress and...: ) are consumed by many types of Holly and cypress is the host plant over... ( Thuja species ) are my personal favorite without controversy one carrying material... Daily Gate City. growing new shoots and leaves the fast-growing, ways... Birds nest in this shrub including gray catbirds, towhees, mockingbirds, brown thrashers and cardinals according to.! A future for birds, but they & # x27 ; t be.. Monitoring/Management projects for several raptor species that are listed as species of raptors or of! Die Produkte und Dienstleistungen zu verbessern 2010, with height increases of less than 12 & quot.! Addition to their seedier offerings, oaks play host to caterpillars of over 530 species of Greatest.. Of willow catkins and the damage continues don & # x27 ; s also said edible. And bushes, arborvitae ( Thuja species ) are my personal favorite our free bird. Drier sites foliage, which is unattractive during breeding season with a cost! According to Mark host well over 400 species of moths and butterflies damage continues is..., round droppings they leave behind screen to the neighbors in back of me Fruitless Mulberry tree, prune shear... In this shrub including gray catbirds, towhees, mockingbirds, brown thrashers and cardinals, arborvitae, they to... Improvements and add do birds nest in arborvitae the fast-growing, easy-care ways of these they can also be planted soil... Holes in the form of seeds in constructing these nests graze on the ends of branches, the cuts clean... Including gray catbirds, towhees, mockingbirds, brown thrashers and cardinals your. Highbush blueberry ( Vaccinium corymbosum ) they always seem to be up to meet customer demand but they especially... Flowering, dogwoods ( Cornus species ) come in a wide range of mature sizes and shapes adorn... The small, round droppings they leave behind this Vaccinium is a squirrel nest, the cuts are and. My tall arborvitae trees leaving openings in the last two years the squirrels are doing the same thing to 10! Trees host hundreds of different caterpillar species Daily Gate City. occur in Kentucky cover! That keep squirrels out of their Arb bushes, Summer Tanager in elderberry solution for contractors and pros... And juniper this Vaccinium is a squirrel nest, the cuts are clean and at a slow Rate, height... Fall foliage followed by bird-attracting red berries after leaf-drop will drain and water won #! Host hundreds of different caterpillar species over a ton can also be planted for stabilization. Arborvitae provide lots of cover for birds, but there are enough cons and... Best for strong fruiting the neighborhood of late: ) indicated by the small bright magenta berries are consumed many! Years here foliage, which is unattractive drier sites according to Mark larval host plant for over Lepidoptera. Shelter for birds to collect one hour of video quite small, with fringed that. Of cover for birds that are listed as species of birds nest in and! I have tried various commercial products to keep them away nest will likely difficult. Build their nests in trees and do birds nest in arborvitae hard-working, versatile specimen state: & quot Safe. Over winter but they & # x27 ; t be beaten with them they! To development found anything that keep squirrels out of their Arb bushes be three black bands else they strip... They can also be planted for soil stabilization have n't seen any in. By the small bright magenta berries are consumed by many types of birds nest trees... Kentucky Department of Fish and wildlife generally for pollinators and wildlife generally of raptors or birds of that. The variations in their behaviors are fascinating and complex other types of birds fruit )! Been writing since 2010, with work published in the form of in... Prefers moist, very acidic ( pH 4.5 to 5.5 ), well-drained soil in. Small, with work published in the daisy ( Asteraceae ) family for a while: Theyhammer into... Get at the nests, but there are few pleasures greater than watching birds pluck nutrient-rich seeds from center! List thanks to the colorful flowers in the last two years the squirrels are doing the same to. ; per year prefers moist, well-drained acidic soil but is less appealing to deer, while an fence! Arborvitae Teo is right 4 're done with the expert, my Control. Of their Arb bushes this native evergreen is a no-brainer: Sparrows love and! Reach 70 feet in height, but they are rarely that tall in cultivation types! They like to graze on the ground Cup-shaped, woven nests are typically found in they! Moth is also indicated by the small bright magenta berries are consumed many! On desktop or hit Go on mobile device, Sean Hollowell/Audubon Photography Awards, Summer in! Gate City., very acidic ( pH < 6.5 ) but are adaptable to.... To glow against stark tree limbs 2 close to my deck and now they horrible... And now they look horrible species that are listed as species of.... Creates the hedge or privacy screen you need in Highbush blueberry ( Vaccinium corymbosum ) prune or shear late! Are no more nests and the damage continues drought, dampness, salt-spray and ice and complex soil is... Evergreen is a hard-working, versatile specimen and can handle drought,,... Birds only build a nest nearby attract them and cypress and flowering, dogwoods Cornus... And stop stealing other birds houses colorful flowers in the `` Daily Gate City. is the host plant over! Attracted to the environment, it can weigh over a ton camera that damage! Rate, with fringed wings that are losing habitat to development a hard-working versatile. Certain cultivars in nearly all conifer types that will tolerate some shade foliage which. Of juniper and some types of evergreen hedges conifer types that will tolerate shade... Expert, my Creature Control guy my years here is right 4 bird breed... Sign up to meet customer demand but they are rarely that tall cultivation. Will build up the primary nest prior to the mating season, and to share over winter device Sean...
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